Nestorian biography of christopher
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Nestorianism
Umbrella term used for several related but distinct sets of Christian teachings
For the church sometimes known as the Nestorian Church, see Church of the East.
"Nestorian" redirects here. For other uses, see Nestorian (disambiguation).
Nestorianism is a term used in Christian theology and Church history to refer to several mutually related but doctrinarily distinct sets of teachings. The first meaning of the term is related to the original teachings of Christian theologian Nestorius (d.c.AD ), who promoted specific doctrines in the fields of Christology and Mariology. The second meaning of the term is much wider, and relates to a set of later theological teachings, that were traditionally labeled as Nestorian, but differ from the teachings of Nestorius in origin, scope and terminology. The Oxford English Dictionary defines Nestorianism as:
"The doctrine of Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople (appointed in ), by which Christ is asserted to have had distinct human and divine persons."[3]
Original Nestorianism is attested primarily by works of Nestorius, and also by other theological and historical sources that are related to his teachings in the fields of Mariology and Christology. His theology was influenced by teachings of Theodore
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Nestorianism is a Christological heresy that emerged in the 5th century, associated with Nestorius, the Patriarch of Constantinople from AD. Nestorianism taught that Jesus Christ existed as two distinct persons, one divine and one human, rather than as one person with two natures (divine and human) united in a single hypostasis (person). This belief was condemned as heretical because it divided the person of Christ, undermining the doctrine of the incarnation and the unity of Christ as both fully God and fully man. The heresy was formally condemned at the Council of Ephesus in AD and further clarified at the Council of Chalcedon in AD.
History of Nestorianism
Nestorius and the Emergence of Nestorianism: Nestorius (c. – AD), originally from Antioch, became the Patriarch of Constantinople in AD. He was a trained theologian from the Antiochene School, which emphasized the distinction between Christ’s divine and human natures. While Nestorius sought to protect the full humanity of Christ, he did so in a way that led to a problematic separation between the two natures of Christ, leading to the charge of heresy.
The controversy erupted when Nestorius objected to the use of the term Theotokos (Greek for "God-bearer" or "
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Online Resource Library
Commentary Catalogue | Come to | DownloadMcClintock Scriptural Encyclopedia: Nesse, Christopher
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